Canning Safety 101 – Old Fashioned Methods

There are only 2 recommended methods for home canning. Water Bath Canning and Pressure Canning. Other old fashioned methods are not acceptable!

open kettle canning

Corn Cob Jelly I turned upside down for illustration purposes only…. I do NOT use this method in my own home.

The first old fashioned method I’d like to mention is; open kettle canning. This is a process where jars of jam, jelly or fruits are simply packed hot and then turned upside down on the counter to cool. This is still often used today.

Many people feel comfortable with this. However there is still a higher risk of other types of spoilage! You are much better off spending the extra few minutes and processing those jars in a water bath canner. Why go to all that work just to have it go bad on you.

Other things I’ve heard of are adding aspirin to your jars. This is not an effective preservative and will not make your food safe.

Oven canning is when filled jars are placed in an oven to heat and then cook and seal. According to the University of Georgia this is not safe because the heat produced in ovens is not always consistent. Oven temperatures vary, the dry heat does not circulate as well as boiling water or pressure in a pressure canner.

If you are going to go to all that work, be sure of your results. Why take the risk of making your family sick or having to throw away all that food. It is a simple process to just boil your jars of jam, or place those veggies in a pressure canner.

More information is available at www.simplycanning.com/canning-safety.html

 

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Why learn the skill of home canning?

Why do YOU can your own food?  Leave a comment and let us know!

Just for Fun!

Canning can be fun.  Home canners can make their own varieties of jams and jellies. Pickled items are wonderful to have on your shelf for summer picnics.

Home canned items make great gift items. Purchase an inexpensive basket, dress it up with ribbons and a pretty dish cloth in the bottom. Add a couple of jars of homemade jam and a box of gourmet crackers. Or line your basket with a red checked tablecloth, add a jar of each: dill pickles, sweet pickle relish, homemade barbecue sauce. Add in some cute picnic themed paper plates and matching napkins.  People LOVE presents like this. No one really wants another nick-knack to dust.

home canned apricots

Home canned apricots from a local orchard. Dress them up with ribbons on a basket… and they make a great gift.

Healthy Local Food

Many people have backyard gardens so they can know what exactly is going on and in their foods they eat. They love organic foods and love knowing what they are eating. Maybe they need to reduce their salt intake. When you grow and can your own produce you know exactly what is on your dinner table.  If you don’t have your own garden you can still have more control over your dinner table by purchasing your foods from local orchards and farmers markets.

Preparedness and Self Reliance

I’m guessing that a lot of readers on this blog are looking to learn to can to be able to feed their family. You want more than a great orange marmalade. You want a pantry full of green beans, applesauce, tomatoes, meat and more.

Commercially packaged traditional food storage will not last forever. No matter how many cans of freeze dried vegetables you buy…. You will run out eventually.

Gardening and preserving skills will sustain you year after year. Tattler is ideal for this type of canner. If things ever get bad and the old metal lids are not available… you will still have your tattlers.

Save freezer space and costs.

If you read the news you will hear things like ‘Electricity costs are likely to skyrocket’. I’ll fully admit, it is more preparation work to can your food. Freezing is easy, just pop it into a bag and freeze it. However… what if your freezer goes down? You’ll lose all that food if you don’t’ do something quick. Jars on a shelf are not at as much risk.

All of the above are legitimate reasons to learn the skill of canning.  Don’t wait, get started now. Whether it is a few tomato plants on your apartment balcony. Or a 1/2 acre garden.   Plan a garden this year.  And learn how to preserve that food.


So I’m curious just where my audience is on this issue. Tell me…… why do YOU want to can your own foods?  Is it just for fun? Is it for self reliance reasons? Leave a comment below.


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Peach Blueberry Jam – Summer in a Jar!

Peach Blueberry Jam
By Chaya from Pantry Paratus

In typical summer fashion, my children have had sticky faces and upset tummies to testify to the abundance of a Northwest fruit harvest. Yesterday at the swimming hole, Scooter was standing on the beach eating June Berries (also called Sarvis Berries) instead of splashing with the others. After dinner, his little sister was stripped to the diaper to commence smashing Flathead cherries on her face. We have enjoyed strawberries, blueberries, peaches and huckleberries in overlapping bliss.

This peach blueberry jam recipe was to simultaneously circumvent a tummy ache today while providing fresh, local fruit to my family on a nasty winter day in January. I do this through homemade jams. I like them thick and chunky because they are not merely a splash of color for toast—they are the topping for homemade yogurt, for ice cream, and for pancakes. I have used my orange marmalade to make a quick sweet-and-sour sauce for a 15 minute dinner creation; and plum jam can stretch into a fancy complimentary sauce for anything pork.

Any great kitchen adventure must start by taking stock of the tools. The funnel, check. Tattler lids, double check. They are a must for me—they are economical, always on hand, and make any pressure canning recipe foolproof—the lids are so much heavier than the cheap Made-In-China metal lids– that the Tattlers stay in place through all of the bubbly-boiling.

Today for jam, I will water-bath can (a method that can only be used for acidic foods), but I am going to do it in my All American pressure canner anyway. I ran out of room in my kitchen for gadgets and unnecessaries a long time ago, so I think my water bath canner is out in the shed collecting dust for me, right next to the juicer/ricer/slicer/dicer. The All American pulls double duty as a water bath canner too, simply by omitting the lid.

I start by pulling out The Beginner’s Guide to Preserving Food at Home, which reminded me to boil my peaches for 30 seconds and the skins would just peel off like a Post-It ® note. I cross-referenced that recipe with the canning guidelines I find in the Pomona Pectin box, which gives me a lot of freedom to tailor the recipe within safe boundaries for ensuring the recipe is still acidic enough to be water bath processed.

As a general rule, I do not use white processed sugar. Jam and jellies are like a junior high science class…”See this tablespoon of sugar, class? That’s how much sugar you should consume a day. See this bucket? That’s in Grandma’s jelly.”

I will confess: I’m a honey addict. Pomona Pectin allows for alternative sweeteners because it is calcium-based; this means that my diabetic parents can eat it, and I can rest easy serving it to my family in alternate ways—like in the yogurt or in the stir-fry.
Just yesterday a friend said that her mom makes this to-die-for combo of peaches with blueberries. I had 8 cups of pureed peaches and only 2 of blueberries, but it was a wonderful ratio after all. I also added ¾ cup lemon juice to increase the acidity (don’t worry—there is a chart in the Pomona box to make it really easy), a cup of water for the boiling down process, and over 1 ½ cups of honey! But for a full batch of jam to last the winter, that is an insignificant amount of sweetener.

I sterilized my jars and lids already, and they stood in formation on the towel next to the stove. Next, I pureed the ingredients in the food processor, and brought the mixture to a boil so that I could add the calcium and pectin.

The peach blueberry jam started thickening even on the stove top, and I ladled it into the jars. Even though I use a funnel, I am still sometimes messy with it. I have to wipe the rims of the jars carefully to ensure the lids seal properly.

My purply-sweet jars sat on the counter all afternoon. I have been known to leave them there longer, just so that I can bask in my day’s success. Oooh, you know—I think this flavor has the makings of a wonderful smoothie!

I hope that you, too, will preserve summer in a jar.

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